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什么情况使用主动语态？
什么情况使用被动语态？
主动语态
强调动作的发出者/执行者
强调某人做了什么
被动语态
强调动作的承
受者
强调某事/某物如何
1.一般现在时的被动语态：
主语+am / is / are + 过去分词+(by +
动作执行者）
Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word.
A. speaks B. is spoken
C. was spoken
The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night.
A. was found B. is found
C. was looked for
2. 一般过去时的被动语态：
主语+was/ were + 过去分词+(by +
动作执行者）
3.含有情态动词的被动语态：
主语+情态动词 + be +过去分词+(by +
动作执行者）
Flowers ____ every day.
A. has been watered
B. should be watered
C. should water
Many people speak English.
English is spoken by many people.