1、本网站免费注册后即可以下载，点击开通VIP会员可无限免费下载！
2、资料一般为word或PPT文档。建议使用IE9以上浏览器或360、谷歌、火狐浏览器浏览本站。
3、有任何下载问题，请联系微信客服。
扫描下方二维码，添加微信客服
2.基本形式：
前肯后否
前否后肯
反意疑问部分的主语和谓语应以陈述部分的主谓为依据，疑问部分的主语用人称代词，动词若为否定形式，一般应用缩略形式。
3.反意疑问句主语及谓语的确定：
1).当陈述部分主语为this/that,附加部分主语用it;如为these/those,则用they. This is a green jeep, isn’t it? Those aren’t banana trees, are they?
2).当陈述部分主语为I am 时,附加部分用aren’t I。 I’m right, aren’t I ?
3).当陈述部分主语为there be 句型时,附加部分用be there There was an English film yesterday, wasn’t there?
4).当陈述部分主语为each of …时,若着重于 “各个/每个”,附加部分主语用he,如果是强调整体,则根据情况用they;we;you
Each of them speaks a foreign language, doesn’t he? Each of us passed the exam, didn’t we?
5).陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用 aren't I. I’m as tall as your sister, aren't I? 6)动词不定式、动名词作主语时，疑问部分主语用it. Learning English well takes a long time, doesn’t it?
二、反意疑问句的答语
不管陈述部分是肯定还是否定，反意疑问句的答语都要根据事实来说话： 若事实是肯定的，就用Yes +肯定结构； 若事实是否定的，则用No+否定结构。
He didn’t come to school yesterday, did he? Yes,he did. （不，他来了。） No, he didn’t（是的，他没来。）
三、一些特殊句式的反意疑问句
1.祈使句不管是肯定还是否定，附加疑问部分一般都用will you?只有两种情况除外：1）Let’s 开头的句式用shall we?；2）May I 开头表允许、请求和建议时用may I ? 表示征求意见时用will you?
Come to school earlier next time, will you? Don’t shout at your brother, will you? Let us go now, will you? （不包括听话人在内） Let’s go, shall we? （包括听话人在内） Let me give you a hand, may I ? （表建议） Let me go out at once, will you? （征求意见）
2. 感叹句
附加疑问部分的主谓由感叹句的主谓来决定：当主语是人时，疑问部分用he或you等人称代词代替；当主语是物时，疑问部分用it代替，并多用升调。
What a beautiful seaside city Qingdao is, isn’t it? How hard tom works, doesn’t he?
3. 含从句的复合句
1)带有定语从句、宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定：
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he?
He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
2)上述部分主句谓语是I ;we think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine 等引导的宾语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。
I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
4. 带“have”的反意疑问句 a. have 作实义动词，表示“所有”，附加疑问部分的谓语可用have,也可用助动词do. Jim has a new radio, doesn’t /hasn’t he? b. have 作实义动词表示“吃、喝、玩、度过”时，用do. All of the students had a nice time, didn’t they? c. have作助动词时，附加疑问部分的谓语用have. He has come here, hasn’t he? d. have to表示“不得不”时，用do. Kate has to help her father on the farm, doesn’t she? e. had better表示“最好”，当其用在陈述部分时，疑问部分谓语用had. We’d better stay at home today, hadn’t we? He’d better not tell her about that, had he?
5. 主语为不定代词的反意疑问句 a. 当陈述部分的主语为everything, nothing, anything, something 等指事物的不定代词时，附加疑问部分谓语用it. Everything is in good order, isn’t it? b.当everybody, everyone, anyone, nobody, none, no one等指人的不定代词作主语时，常用he/they代替。Everybody admires him, don’t they?
6. 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。 He seldom comes to school late, does he? There are few apples in the basket, are there?