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师梦圆高中英语教材同步外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Breaking boundaries下载详情
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选择性必修二《Unit 4 Breaking boundaries》Developing ideas 优秀ppt课件

The Words That Changed A Nation

The man was Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States of America, and was there in memory of the soldiers who had died.

这个人是美国总统亚伯拉罕. 林肯,他来到这里悼念已经逝去的战士。

Language Focus

be in memory of 对...表达纪念(通常是逝去的人)

be in honour of 对...表达敬意,向...致敬

eg. 1.The statue was built in memory of the soldiers who had died.

2. The foundation was holding a dinner in honor of the opening.

此句中 President of the United States of America为表示头衔同位语,其中president前面不加定冠词。类似的词还有chairman、director、captain、CEO等。

But this address to the crowd changed the mind of his people and helped shape a nation.

这个给民众做的演讲改变了民众的想法,同时也帮助塑造了一个国家。

Language Focus

address为熟词生义重点考察单词:

地址、演讲、称呼 n.

写地址、发表演讲、称呼某人、处理(问题) v.

At that time, America was bitterly divided. For two years, its people had been deeo in a civil war between the slave-owing Confederate Southern States and the “free” Northern States of the Union.

在那时,美国分崩离析。两年来,美国人民深陷内战之中,一方是拥护奴隶制的南部联邦,另一方是拥护“自由”的北方联盟。

Language Focus

bitterly 可以翻译为极其,相当于extremely,同时还可以表示悲伤地、伤心地;

bitter-sweet 苦乐参半的,苦中有甜的