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3. I __________ (not see) you for a long time. You ___________ (change) a lot.
4. I’m afraid I __________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.
5. He __________ (know) the city since he was very young.
Step 2 Study Grammar A: Using have/has been 和 have/has gone
We use have/has been to express the idea that someone went to a place and has already come back. It refers to an experience.
e.g. Mille and Amy have been to South Hill. They want to go there again.
Sandy has never been to South Hill. She wants to go with them.
We use have/has gone to express the idea that someone went to a place but has not yet returned.
e.g. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. They will come back next week.
Suzy is not at home at the moment.
She has gone to the bookshop.
Present: have/has been to
Discuss: Discuss your travelling experiences like this.
A: Which place have you been to ?B: I have been to ….A: Which place do you want to visit?B: I have never been to …. I want to visit there one day.
Eg.1. I have been to Hainan.
2.We have been to Xi’an twice.
3.I have never been to Beijing. I hope to visit there one day
Present have/has gone to
By introducing Sun Li Wang Baoqiang and Deng Chao’s experiences
Step 3 Summary
have/has been to和have/has gone to的区别
Step 4 Practice
Finish the exercises on pages 26 & 27.
A1 The Class 1, Grade 8 students are talking about their classmates and families. Help them complete the sentences with have/has been or have/has gone.
1. Millie isn’t here. She _________ to the library.
2. Peter and Simon ____ just _____ to the library. They borrowed some interesting books.
3. My cousin __________ to Xi’an twice.
4. My parents __________ to Xi’an and they’ll stay there for a week.
5. Daniel won’t be with us at the party. He _________ to Shanghai.
A2. Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.