八年级下册（2013年11月第2版）《Grammar： Using have／has been and have／has gone ＆ Verbs with for and since》优质课教案下载

4. What did she meet on the way to the restaurant?

5. What was the best part of her day?

Step 2 Study Grammar A: Using have/has been 和 have/has gone

We use have/has been to express the idea that someone went to a place and has already come back. It refers to an experience.

e.g. Mille and Amy have been to South Hill. They want to go there again.

Sandy has never been to South Hill. She wants to go with them.

We use have/has gone to express the idea that someone went to a place but has not yet returned.

e.g. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. They will come back next week.

Suzy is not at home at the moment.

She has gone to the bookshop.

Step 3 Summary

have/has been和have/has gone的用法

我们一起来观察下面的句子并分析总结它们的用法!

① I have been to America many times. It’s really a modern city.

② Millie has gone to America with her family. I hope they have a great time

there.

【区别】

通过分析上面两个例句, 你能得出什么结论呢?

have/has been 表示曾经去过某地, 已经回来; 而have/has gone表示说话时已经去了某地, 可能在途中, 也可能到达目的地。

③ Have you ever been to the supermarket to buy grapes?

④ Minnie and her father have been to the supermarket to buy grapes twice this

month.

⑤ Minnie and her father have gone to the supermarket to buy grapes.

Step 4 Practice

Finish the exercises on pages 26 & 27.

A1 The Class 1, Grade 8 students are talking about their classmates and families. Help them complete the sentences with have/has been or have/has gone.

1. Millie isn’t here. She _________ to the library.

2. Peter and Simon ____ just _____ to the library. They borrowed some interesting books.

3. My cousin __________ to Xi’an twice.

4. My parents __________ to Xi’an and they’ll stay there for a week.