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师梦圆初中英语教材同步人教版九年级全一册Section B 3a—3b Self check下载详情
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宾语从句的引导词

请同学们仔细看这三句话:

(1)My teacher said I was a good boy.

(2)She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.

(3)I am sure (that) he will succeed.

由此可以看出,陈述句充当宾语从句时,用_________引导,无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。

请同学们仔细看这两句话:

(1)Is Jim a good student?  I don’t know

——I don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.

(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know?

——Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?

由此可以看出,当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用_______或_______引导,意为“是否”。

请同学们仔细看这两句话:

(1)What is she doing? Can you tell me? ——Can you tell me what she is doing?

(2)Where does she live? Do you know? ——Do you know where she lives?

由此可以看出,如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的__________词引导。且语序为__________语序。

3.宾语从句与主句的时态要相互呼应

(1)I don’t think (that) you are right.

(2)Please tell us where we’ll go fishing tomorrow.

(3)Do you know when Mr. Smith moved here?

如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定,可以是_____________时态。

(1)He told me that he was born in Beijing in 1992.

(2)He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.

如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的_____________时态(一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去将来时,过去完成时)。

(1)Dad told us that it is better to do than to say.

(2)He told the boy that three and three is six.

(3)Could you tell me where the bookshop is.

从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象、名言时,用____________时态。

【课堂检测】 单项选择

1)I hope ________ it will snow this winter.

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