重庆大学版（必修）英语4一年级《Theme A Countries and Cities Wonders of the World Challenging Yourself Ⅰ Exploring t

重庆大学版（必修）英语4一年级《Theme A Countries and Cities Wonders of the World Challenging Yourself Ⅰ Exploring the Wonders》优秀教案设计

London?is?very?easy?to?navigate?around?and?is?compact?enough?to?explore?on?foot.?Thisworld?city?is?filled?with?iconic?symbols.?And?one?of?the?most?easily?recognizable?is?TowerBridge,?an?impressive?reminder?of?London's?rapid?expansion?during?the?Industrial?Revolution.Just?upriver,?at?the?Houses?of?Parliament,?Big?Ben's?reassuring?chimes?peal?across?the?cityevery?hour,?on?the?hour.

伦敦逛起来很容易，而且面积够小可以用双脚探索。这座世界城市充满代表性标志。其中一个最好认的是伦敦塔桥，一座让人忆起伦敦在工业革命期间快速扩展的杰出建筑。就在上游，国会大厦那，大笨钟抚慰人心的钟声每小时准点响彻伦敦城。

Buckingham?Palace,?perhaps?the?most?famous?palace?in?the?world,?is?the?official?residence?of Queen?Elizabeth.?It's?a?popular?London?attraction,?offering?tours?of?State?Rooms?and?gardens.Nearby,?Kensington?Palace?is?open?to?the?public?year-round.?The?palace?and?gardens?will?be remembered?as?the?home?of?Princess?Di?and?Prince?Charles?and?have?recently?undergone?amultimillion-pound?refurbishment.

白金汉宫，或许是全世界最知名的宫殿，是伊丽莎白女王的官邸。它是热门伦敦景点，提供国事厅和花园的导览。不远处，肯辛顿宫全年开放大众参观。肯辛顿宫和花园将被忆为黛安娜王妃与查尔斯王子的家，而且最近刚经历值数百万英镑的翻修。

Another?legacy?of?England's?monarchy?are?the?Royal?Parks?of?London.?They?were?once reserved?as?private?hunting?grounds?for?the?royal?family,?but?nowadays,?they're?open?for everyone?to?enjoy.?There?are?eight?Royal?Parks,?and?many?of?them?are?in?central?London?and close?to?royal?palaces?and?other?historic?monuments.?Green?Park?and?St.?James'?Park?are?right next?to?Buckingham?Palace,?Admiralty?Arch,?and?The?Mall.?Hyde?Park?is?perhaps?the?most famous,?with?its?man-made?lake,?the?Serpentine.?And?on?the?other?side,?Kensington?Gardens?is a?beautiful,?open?expanse?that?stretches?east?towards?Kensington?Palace.

英国君主政体留下的另一个遗产是伦敦皇家公园。它们一度被留作皇室家族的私人狩猎场，但现在，它们开放给所有人共享。有八个皇家公园，其中有许多位在伦敦市中心，邻近皇宫和其它历史纪念馆。绿园和圣詹姆士公园就在白金汉宫、水师提督门和林荫路旁。海德公园可能是最有名的一个，有着人造湖「九曲湖」。另一边，肯辛顿花园是座美丽、开放的广阔园地，向东延伸至肯辛顿宫。

The?Albert?Memorial?is?at?the?southern?end?of?Kensington?Gardens,?and?the?striking? bronze statue?looks?towards?the?Royal?Albert?Hall?just?across?the?road.?The?hall?is?yet? another reminder?of?Queen?Victoria's?great?love?for?her?husband,?Prince?Albert.

阿尔伯特纪念亭位在肯辛顿花园南端，那引人注目的铜像望向道路另一旁的皇家阿尔伯特厅。皇家阿尔伯特厅是另一个让人想起维多利亚女王对丈夫阿尔伯特亲王强烈的爱的象征。

Many?of?London's?greatest?stories?have?begun?in?her?houses?of?worship.?And?none?is?so impressive?and?important?as?Westminster?Abbey.?This?is?where?kings?and?queens?have?been crowned,?married,?and?even?buried.

伦敦许多最伟大的故事都在她的教堂内展开。而没有一个和西敏寺一样让人印象深刻且重要。这是国王与皇后加冕、结婚，甚至是埋葬的地方。

London?was?rebuilt?after?the?Great?Fire?in?1666,?and?St.?Paul's?Cathedral?is?the?most? enduring monument?to?the?city's?transformation.?It's?a?great?testament?to?British?strength?and resilience.

伦敦在 1666 年大火后重建，而圣保罗大教堂是这座城市转变最不朽的纪念碑。那是英国力量和复原力的绝佳证明。

The?West?End,?in?central?London,?is?a?story?in?itself.?Here,?the?streets?are?lined?with? ancient buildings,?but?the?throngs?of?people?are?out?to?have?fun.?By?day,?the?charming?boutiques?andcafes?hum?with?shoppers.?And?by?night,?the?bars?along?Carnaby?Street?are?packed?with?patronsenjoying?pre-show?drinks.?This?is?one?of?the?largest?theater?districts?in?the?world.?And?at?times,it?can?feel?like?you're?on?a?Monopoly?board,?with?Coventry?Street,?Trafalgar?Square,?and?PiccadillyCircus?all?close?by.

西区，位在伦敦市中心内，本身就是个故事。在这里，街道上排列着老旧建筑，不过人群是到外头去享受好时光。白天，迷人的精品店和咖啡馆充满顾客而一片热闹。到了夜晚，卡尔纳比街沿途的酒吧挤满正在享受秀前小酌的赞助者们。这里是全世界最大的剧院区之一。有时候，那可能会感觉起来像你身处大富翁游戏，柯芬特里街、特拉法加广场和皮卡迪利圆环全都在附近。

Moving?away?from?the?historic?center,?London's?trendy?suburbs?offer?a?different?kind?of?story.The?Portobello?Road?markets?in?Notting?Hill?attract?thousands?of?visitors,?especially?to?theantiques?market?that's?held?on?Saturdays,?while?the?edgier?Camden?Town?features?six?popularmarkets?that?are?open?every?day?of?the?week?and?operate?along?her?streets,?the?canal,?and?inher?historic?stables.

离开历史中心，伦敦的潮流近郊提供不一样的故事。诺丁丘的波多贝罗路市集吸引数千游客，特别是周六举办的古董市集，而比较前卫的肯顿城有六个每天开放的特色热门市集，沿着她的街道、运河以及在具历史性的马厩内营业。

London?is?a?city?that?honors?not?only?her?own?story?but?also?the?story?of?humankind.?TheBritish?Museum?is?one?of?the?finest?in?the?world,?and?her?treasures?cover?thousands?of?years?ofhistory?and?number?in?the?millions.?The?museum?is?open?every?day,?and?best?of?all,?it's?free.

伦敦是座不仅颂扬她自身故事，也颂扬人类故事的城市。大英博物馆是世界上最棒的博物馆之一，她的馆藏涵盖数千年历史且多达数百万件。大英博物馆每天开放，最棒的是，那是免费的。

From?the?ancient?to?the?modern,?the?London?Eye?offers?a?complete?change?of?pace?andperspective.?The?massive?wheel?is?over?400?feet?high?and?takes?30?minutes?to?complete?onerotation.?From?here,?you?can?see?the?London?of?old?as?well?as?some?of?the?city's?newestadditions,?all?in?air-conditioned?comfort.

从古代来到现代，伦敦眼提供截然不同的步调和角度。这座巨大的摩天轮高超过四百呎，而且转完一圈要花费三十分钟。从这里，你可以观赏伦敦的古老以及一些城市新添样貌，全在冷气吹拂的舒适中享受。

London?will?always?be?a?city?that?looks?towards?the?past?and?the?future?in?equal?measure.?From"Rule,?Britannia"?to?Cool?Britannia,?the?fabric?and?the?skyline?of?this?city?is?forever?turning?overa?new?page—which?is,?after?all,?what?every?great?story?should?do.

伦敦会永远是座同时看向过去与未来的城市。从「统治吧，不列颠尼亚」到酷不列颠尼亚，这座城市的结构和天际线永远在翻开崭新一页－－毕竟，那是每篇伟大故事都该做的。