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There be句型的结构
There is/are +sth./sb. （主语）+ 某地.
在there be 句型中
主语是单数，be动词用is；
主语是复数，be动词用are。
若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
There be句型的就近原则：
There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.
There be 句型的否定句
There are two books on the desk.
There aren’t two books on the desk.
There is some bread in the plate.
There isn’t any bread in the plate.
在be 动词后加 not。 如果句中有some，一般要变成any。
There are some flowers in the garden.(变成一般疑问句）
Are there any flowers in the garden?
be动词(is,are)要提到句首。
some 变any，其他都不变
There is a mouse in the house.(变成一般疑问句）
Is there a mouse in the house ?
There be句型的一般疑问句
There be 句型的特殊疑问句
How much water is there in the bottle ?
There be ---就数量提问：
当主语是可数名词时：
How many + 名词复数+ are there +介词短语？
当主语是不可数名词时：
How much+ 不可数名词+ is there +介词短语？
Eg: There are three birds in the tree.