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模块八 Module VIII Appreciating literature and art《Grammar and usage(1)： Inversion》公开课PPT课件优质课下载
In the box was a cat. 箱子里是一只猫。
There stood a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
注意：1.此情况只限于不及物动词或be?动词。2.全部倒装中不用进行时态。3.代词（如：he, she it, they, we, you, I等）做主语，主谓语序不变, 。
Out they rushed.他们冲了出去。
There he goes.
Here you are.
Here it is.
?2.?用于there?be/?live/stand/lie/appear/seem/remain等表存在“有”的句型中。 There?once?lived?a?hunter?in?the?house. There?seems?to?be?many?listeners. There?used?to?be?a?big?tree?in?front?of?our?classroom.
3. 表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”
1).Such置于句首时。如：
Such?will?be?our?family?in?the?future. Such?are?the?facts.?/?Such?is?the?fact. .
此句型中的such多被认为是表语，所以such后的be动词应与其后的“真正主语”保持一致。
2).形容词+连系动词+主语
Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.
3). 分词+连系动词+主语
Standing beside the table was his wife. 站在桌旁的是他的妻子。
Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to Chinese people
二、部分倒装（Partial Inversion） 只把谓语的一部分（多为助动词、系动词be或情态动词）置于主语之前的句子，叫部分倒装。这类句型主要有六种：
1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句，且放在句首。如：
Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 到那时他才意识到他错了。
Only in this way are you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。
Only when he returned home did he realize what had happened. 当他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
注意：
1)在部分倒装句中，如果谓语部分无助动词，则必须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。如：