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人教2003课标版《Using LanguageⅡ》公开课PPT课件优质课下载
3. Cause and effect 因果法
4. Common Sense 常识法
方法介绍
A. Definition 定义法：
通过定义、定语（从句）或同位语（从句）来确定词义。
1. A person who is skilled at making or repairing wooden objects is called a carpenter.
2. His uncle is a zoologist, an expert who does research on animals.
B. Contrast 对比法
根据生词的前后出现的它的反义词或常用来对比的词语， 推知该生词的意思。
1. Though Tom’s face has been washed quite clean, his neck still remains grubby.
2. If you agree, write “ yes”; if you dissent, write “no”.
C. Cause and effect 因果法
根据上下文或整句的因果关系，推测该生词的含义。
1. He’s such a shrewd businessman that he loses no money in any trade.
2. She wanted the hairdresser to trim her hair a bit because it was too long.
D. Common Sense常识法：
根据生活经验、常识、逻辑推理等方面的知识来猜测生词含义。
1. When you throw a stone into still water of a lake, you will watch a ripple spread in rings on the surface of water.
2. She read the letter slowly to the end and then tore it to shreds.