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师梦圆高中历史教材同步华东师大课标版高二下册第10课 资本主义经济制度的确立下载详情

华东师大版历史高二下册《 第三单元 工业社会的来临 第10课 资本主义经济制度的确立》优质课ppt课件

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华东师大版历史高二下册《 第三单元 工业社会的来临 第10课 资本主义经济制度的确立》优质课ppt课件

19世纪70年代后,银行业与工业

相互融合渗透的趋势

股份制——企业组织形式

资本主义经济制度的确立

表现:

背景:

作用:

促进了英国经济的高速发展

提升了英国的国际竞争力

发展趋势:

②“工厂制与手工工场相比具有哪些优势?”

① “为什么工厂能够取代手工工场?”

想一想

Sir Richard Arkwright (1732-1792)?

Arkwright is considered the father of the modern industrial factory system; his inventions were a catalyst for the Industrial Revolution.

Textile Mill in Lancashire, England

The textile industry was one of the first industries to be mechanized in 18th-century Britain. These women worked in a textile mill in Lancashire, in northwestern England.

A confectionery factory?

Cotton machinery displayed at the Great Exhibition in 1851?

Division of Labor in Industry

Division of labor is a basic tenet of industrialization. In division of labor, each worker is assigned to a different task, or step, in the manufacturing process, and as a result, total production increases. As this illustration shows, one person performing all five steps in the manufacture of a product can make one unit in a day. Five workers, each specializing in one of the five steps, can make 10 units in the same amount of time.