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选择性必修一人教版（2019）《Unit 1 People of Achievement》Reading and thinking优质课教学ppt课件
Tu YouYou Awarded Noble Prize
Unit 1 People of achievement
Reading and thinking
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Can you name some Chinese doctors who used herbs(草药) for treatment in ancient times?
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Hua Tuo was a renowned physician during the Eastern Han Dynasty and Three Kingdoms era of China.
The Book of Later Han records Hua Tuo as the first person in China to use anesthesia(麻醉) during surgery. He used a general anesthetic combining wine with an herbal concoction called mafeisan (麻沸散)
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Li Shizhen was a famous medical scientist in Ming Dynasty. He wrote a famous book Compendium of Materia Medica(本草纲目), which is a collection of Chinese herbs . It included 2000 Chinese herbs with millions of characters . He visited mountains, tasted different kinds of herbs and even did experiments on himself .
It took him 37 years to finish the book ，which is considered to be a great contribution to the development of Chinese medicine.
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Tu Youyou,?born in 1930 in Ningbo, has been a pharmacologist at the China Academy of Chinese Medicine Science since 1965, engaging in research of the combination of TCM and WM.
TCM: traditional Chinese medicine?
WM: western medicine
Can you name a modern scientist who uses artemisinin
as a new treatment for malaria?
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The discovery of artemisinin and its treatment of malaria is regarded as a breakthrough of?tropical medicine?in the 20th century.