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师梦圆高中英语教材同步译林版模块八 Module VIII Appreciating literature and artGrammar and usage(1): Ellipsis下载详情
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模块八 Module VIII Appreciating literature and art《Grammar and usage(1): Ellipsis》集体备课教案优质课下载

Step 1 Lead in

Ask students if there are some words that are left out in the sentence.

( Students should make a conclusion according to what they have learned before. )

一个句子中某些部分被省略掉了,这种情况在语法中被称作省略。省略的目的也是为了避免重复,使语言精练。大体上来说,被省略的部分是上文已出现过的词语或被省略的部分,并非上文出现的内容, 但是在意义上是不言自明的。

Step 2 Self-study and Application

一、省略在简单句中的应用

1. 祈使句的省略。在祈使句中通常省略主语。

(You) Do be careful of such things in the future.

2. 省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。例如:

(Will you) Have a drink?

3. 省略宾语。

--- Have you ever watched this film?

--- Yes, I have (watched it).

省略在简单句中的应用比较简单,看完上面例句后,让学生总结此部分省略句的用法。

为了更好的掌握省略在简单句中的应用,让学生完成下面两题巩固。

1. --- Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.

--- Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing.

A. him B. he C. I D. me

2. 天真热!

What a hot day (it is)!

二、省略在并列句中的应用

1. Tom teaches English and his brother (teaches) maths.

2. He was born (in that house) and died in that house.

总结:

在并列句中,可省略谓语或状语等

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