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师梦圆高中英语教材同步译林版模块四 Module IV Modern lifeGrammar and usage(1): Modal verbs: general introduction下载详情

模块四 Module IV Modern life《Grammar and usage(1): Modal verbs: general introduction》集体备课PPT课件优质课下载

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模块四 Module IV Modern life《Grammar and usage(1): Modal verbs: general introduction》集体备课PPT课件优质课下载

3. Apply these rules to the exercises

4. Practice and examination

情态动词的常见考点:

1.can和could (could为can的过去式) 的基本用法

(1)表示能力。 He can speak English better than you.

(2)表示可能。在疑问句和否定句中表示“怀疑”“猜测”或“可能性”。Can this green bike be Liu Dong’s?

在肯定句表示:理论上或逻辑判断上的可能性。“可能会、有时会” An experienced driver can have an accident

at times.

(3)表示“许可” You can (may) go home now.

(4)表示语气委婉,可用could代替can,这时could不再是can的过去式。 Could you come again tomorrow?

Yes, you can/may .

(5)can和be able to都可表示能力,can有现在式和过去式,

He will be able to do the work better.

特别说明:

(1) can和be able to辨析

表示在过去某时的某一场合经过一番努力,终于做成了某事,不用could,而用was/were able to来表示。

这时,was/were able to do=managed to do

=succeeded in doing

1. After the accident it was a long time before she was able to walk again.

2. The fire was very big, but most people were able to escape from the building.

(2) 固定句型①cannot ....too... can't....enough...

表示“无论怎么……也不(过分)﹨越....就越...”

You cannot be too careful.

You cannot be careful enough.

② can’t help doing

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