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结构：
Ms Chen is teaches Chinese.
关系词的实质
a teacher
the teacher
Ms Chen is a teacher. The teacher teaches Chinese.
Ms Chen is a teacher. The teacher teaches Chinese.
Ms Chen is teaches Chinese.
关系词的实质
a teacher
that /who
关系词作用:
1.连接先行词与它引导的定语从句。
2.代替 ;
3.在定语从句中担当一定的 .
先行词
成分
关系词
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, that, whose
where, when, why
Ms Chen is a teacher who teaches Chinese.
关系词的分类:
做关于定语从句的试题时，应先找准先行词,并分析关系词在定语从句中的成分。
关系代词
1.who指人,作主语
A person who steals things is called a thief.
The man (whom) I talked to is Mr. Li.
2.whom指人,作宾语 (作宾语可省略)