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师梦圆初中英语教材同步人教版九年级全一册Section B 3a—3b Self check下载详情
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内容预览

me

The door

.

.

一、被动语态含义

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

将宾语变主语

主语变宾语

谓语变 be + V. pp

二、被动语态结构

主+ be + V. pp + (by sb.)

These flowers are planted (by Jim).

Exercise

1.许多树被种。

Many trees are planted (by people).

2.那首歌被唱了许多遍了。

The song is sung many times (by people).

三、被动语态的时态

1.一般现在时的被动语态:

am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词

eg: English is spoken by many people.

German isn’t taught in our school.

Is French studied in your school?

2.一般过去时的被动语态:

was/were+及物动词的过去分词

eg:These new houses were built in

2000.

My bike wasn’t made in Shanghai.

Was this kind of machine made in

Shenzhen?

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