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师梦圆初中英语教材同步牛津译林版七年级下册Grammar: Simple past tense (I)下载详情
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2. Use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past properly.

Teaching procedures

Step 1 Lead-in

Enjoy the video : A boy and an apple tree

【设计意图:吸引学生的注意力,初步感知故事,体会过去式。】

Step 2 Presentation

1. Think : What tense do we usually use when we write a story?

Answer: the simple past tense.

【设计意图:揭题。】

Q: What is simple past tense? When do we use simple past tense?

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态:

(1) It was rainy yesterday.

(2) I played computer games yesterday evening.

表示过去经常或反复发生的动作:

(3) My father often went to work by bus last year.

(4) When I was a child, I often listened to music.

In a word, we use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.

【设计意图:学习一般过去式的定义。】

When we meet some adverbials of time ,we should use the simple past tense. Can you tell me some word phrase about past time?

【设计意图:学习表示过去的时间状语。】

Read the story quickly and answer the questions: Who did the tree love? What did the boy need at first? Was the tree happy at last? (The tree loved a boy. He needed some money. The tree was happy).

【设计意图:感知一般过去式的陈述句结构:主语+动词过去式+.... 主语+was/were+...】

Listen to the story and circle the past forms of the verbs out.

We put them in two groups. On the left, the verbs are cute , they all would like to add “ed” . On the right, the verbs are naughty ,we can not find the rules . However , when the cute verbs add “ed”, they use the different ways. Try to find them

Learn: Rules of regular verbs

The past forms of irregular verbs

Game: super brain

【设计意图:学习一般过去式规则动词和不规则动词的变化规则,学生尝试课堂记忆一些动词过去式】

We know the cute verbs add “ed”, can you read them correctly?

清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ b、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ c、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/

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