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师梦圆高中英语教材同步人教版选修7Using LanguageⅡ下载详情
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人教2003课标版《Using LanguageⅡ》集体备课教案优质课下载

2.(教材P11)It was going to be tested(test) out by Larry’s wife,Claire.

3.(教材P11)Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered(offer) sympathy by a robot.

4.(教材P11)She was amazed(amaze) by his fingernails and the softness and warmth of his skin.

5.The result of the match will be declared(declare) as soon as the match is over.

6.When I got to the booking office the tickets had been sold(sell) out.

一、被动语态

1.被动语态的基本构成

一般时进行时完成时现在am/is/are doneam/is/are being donehas/have

been done过去was/were donewas/were being donehad been done将来shall/will be doneshall/will have been doneI am asked to clean my room once a week.

我被要求每周打扫一次房间。

English lessons are being broadcast on the radio.

广播上正在播英语课程。

(2016·北京高考单项填空)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded with success in the end.

学生们一直在刻苦学习功课,他们的努力(将来)一定会得到回报。

It was the first time that I had been criticized in public.

那是我第一次在公众场合挨批。

2.使用被动语态应注意的几个问题

(1)否定词not的位置:在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。

He was extremely disappointed to hear that he would not be given a doctor’s degree.

听到不会获得博士学位,他沮丧到了极点。

(2)主动句的谓语动词带有复合宾语时,应将宾语变成被动句的主语,而将宾语补足语保留不动(这时的宾语补足语变为主语补足语)。

We saw him sitting there without doing anything.

=He was seen sitting there without doing anything.

我们看见他坐在那儿,什么也没做。