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《Grammar》PPT课件优质课下载

3. It’s been six years since we last saw each other.

4. This is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.

5.They’ve put up a lot of high-rising

buildings recently.

Are you familiar with these sentences?

Do you kown their tense?

Have a look

Brain Storming

Can you write the time expressions of Present perfect tense and the Past tense.The more you write down, the higher score you will get.

Past tense time expressions:

yesterday,last night, (week, month, year…)a few days ago, five years ago, …ago,in 1974, in the 1920s,the other day, in the past

present perfect tense time expressions:

Recently,since,so far,up to now,till now,just,these days, this year.

(一) 现在完成时的基本结构:

肯定句:

主语 + have / has + 过去分词 + 其他

否定句:

主语+haven’t /hasn’t+过去分词+其他

一般疑问句:

Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + …?

肯定答语:Yes, 主格代词 + have/has.

否定答语:No, 主格代词 + haven’t/hasn’t.

(二) 现在完成时的基本用法:

1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。可以表示最近完成的动作,也可以表示经历或经验。经常译为“……过”。常与just, recently, so far, up to now, till now, in the past, ever, never等词连用。

They have put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.