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外研2003课标版《Grammar》集体备课教案优质课下载
【Key points &difficult points】
掌握定语从句的相关知识和解题技巧。
【Skills】
第一步：确定定语从句。
第二步：确定先行词。
第三步：把先行词还原到定语从句中，看看定语从句缺少的成分，即放在主语、宾语、表语还是状语的位置上，最终来确定引导词。
Step1. Lead-in：
God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助之。
He who laughs last laughs best.谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。
He that is master of himself will soon be master of others.能自制者方能制人。
定语从句的结构：先行词 +引导词 +定语从句部分
Step2. 关系词
（1）关系代词：
先行词关系代词在定语从句中充当的成分人who主/宾whom宾人/物that主/宾物which
（也可引导非限制性定语从句）主/宾人/物whose=of whom/which定语（2）关系副词：
关系副词=介词+which关系副词whenwherewhy先行词时间名词地点名词reason充当成分时间状语地点状语原因状语【高考在线】
①改错：They are interested in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.(2017全国卷II)
②改错：Around me in this picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time.(2017全国卷III)
③填空：Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, __________lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC. , influenced the development of chopsticks. (2016新课标卷III)
④填空：My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to __________ I live.(2016年新课标卷I)
⑤改错：Over 70% of our planet is covered by the sea, where is rich in salt as well as fish.(名校高考模拟)
Step3.实战演练：
Game1.填空
(1)Women_________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those who don’t.（北京2009）
(2) In an hour, we can travel to the places __________would have taken our ancestors days to reach.（上海2006）