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选修7《Learning about Language》最新PPT课件优质课下载
定语从句所修饰的
名词或代词
relative
引导定语从句
代替先行词
在定语从句中担当一个成分
Attributive Clause
attributive clause
紧跟在先行词后
2.修饰名词或代词
定语从句的定义： 用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句所修饰的 名词或代词叫做先行词。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
Line out the antecedent(先行词)、relative(关系词)、attributive clause(定语从句) of the following sentences
1. The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping out of the windows.
2. We walked for two and a half hours to get there-first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
3. The only possessions I could see were one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couples of jars.
结构：先行词＋关系词＋从句
二、To choose the relative
relative pronoun(关系代词)
which，that , who ,whom, whose, as
relative adverb(关系副词)
when, where, why
步骤：1. 找出先行词
2. 看先行词指人、物、时间、地点、原因
3、划出定语从句
4、看定语从句 缺什么成份