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译林2003课标版《Grammar and usage(2)： Subject-verb agreement》精品PPT课件优质课下载
2. 主语形式为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用 ；主语形式为复数而意义却是单数，谓语动词用 。
There is a book and two pens on the desk.
There are two pens and a book on the desk.
3. 谓语动词的单复数取决于
。
单数
复数
复数
单数
语法一致：
意义一致：
最靠近它的词语
就近一致：
1.主语后带有由with, along with, as well as, like, together with, rather than, but, except, besides, including, in addition to引导的短语，谓语动词
遵循 原则。
He as well as his children was invited to the
party.
b) The professor, together with his students,
was going to the party.
c) His poems rather than his film thought
highly of. (be)
d) Mr. Green, together with his wife and children,
come to China. (have)
e) Nobody but Jim and Mike on the
playground now. (be)