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《Grammar and usage(1)： Introduction to attributive clauses》精品教案优质课下载
1.who指人，在从句中做主语
2.?whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。
?注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。
3.?which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略
4.?that指人时，相当于who?或者whom；指物时，相当于which。
5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语whose指物时，常用以下
结构来代替
The?classroom?whose?door?is?broken?will?soon?be?repaired.
(2)?The?classroom?the?door?of?which?is?broken?will?soon?be?repaired.
(3)?Do?you?like?the?book?whose?cover?is?yellow?
(4)? Do?you?like?the?book?the?color?of?which?is?yellow?
合作探究 携手共进●介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
?关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导
? (1)?The?school?(that/which)?he?once?studied?in?is?very?famous.
?The?school?in?which?he?once?studied?is?very?famous.
?(2)?We'll?go?to?hear?the?famous?singer?(whom/that/who)?we?have?often?talked?about.
?We'll?go?to?hear?the?famous?singer?about?whom?we?have?often?talked.
?注意：1.?含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look?for,?look?after,?take?care?of等
This?is?the?watch?which/that?I?am?looking?for.?(T)
This?is?the?watch?for?which?I?am?looking.?(F)
2.?若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that；
指物时用which，不能用that；关系代词是所有格时用whose
?3.“介词+关系代词”前可有some,?any,?none,?both,?all,?neither,?most,?each,?few等代词或者数词拓展提升 学以致用难点分析 （一）限制性定语从句只能用that?的几种情况
1．当先行词是anything,?everything,?nothing?(something?除外),?few,?all,?none,?little,?some?等代词时，
或者是由every,?any,?all,?some,?no,?little,?few,?much?等修饰时?