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come along、work out等重点短语详解

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come along、work out等重点短语详解知识点包括come along、work out、make it、lose weight、set an example、fall apart、lose heart、give up等部分,有关come along、work out等重点短语详解的详情如下:

come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快

[典型例句]

It was lucky you came along.

真幸运你来了。

She invited everyone she knew to come along.

她邀请了每一个她认识的人前来。

Do come along if you're free this afternoon.

今天下午你有空一定得来。

You wait for ages for a bus, then three come along at the same time.

你等公共汽车等了很长时间,然后同时来了3辆。

[思维拓展]

come across发现,(偶然)遇见;受欢迎;被理解

come about发生

come over顺便拜访;过来

come up走近,出现

come to来到;合计,总计;谈到;苏醒过来,恢复知觉

meet with遇到;经历;会晤

run across/into偶遇

work out 锻炼;计算出;解决

[典型例句]

This maths problem is very difficult to work out.

这道数学题很难算出来。

You are fat, so you must work out regularly.

你太胖了,应该定期锻炼。

I get to work out and improve my Chinese at the same time.

我开始锻炼,同时也开始提高我的中文。

The three parties will meet next month to work out remaining differences.

三方将在下个月会面,以解决余下的分歧。

[思维拓展]

work on影响,对……起作用;继续工作;从事于……

work for效劳;为……工作;为……效力

work hard努力学习;辛勤工作

work together合作;共事;共同工作

at work在工作

in work有工作

off work没上班

out of work失业的

set/get to work(使)开始工作

make it 获得成功;准时到达

[典型例句]

You will make it if you try.

你会成功的,如果你努力的话。

I've been having violin lessons every two weeks, but I think I'll make it every week from now on.

我一直是每两个星期上一次小提琴课,但是我想从现在起每个星期都上课。

[思维拓展]

make a face做鬼脸

make a fire生火

make a living谋生

make a mistake犯错误

make a noise吵闹

make up for补偿, 弥补

make up one's mind下定决心, 打定主意

make use of利用

 lose weight 减轻体重;减肥

[典型例句]

He tried every means to lose weight, but in vain.

他试尽各种方法减肥,却没有效果。

Jane was going on a diet and she was losing weight.

简正在节食,她的体重正在减轻。

[思维拓展]

put on/gain weight (指人)体重增加;发福

over/under weight 过重/过轻

take weight/a load off sb.'s mind 使某人如释重负

pull one's weight 干好本分工作

take the weight off one's feet=(sit down) 坐下歇歇脚

watch one's weight 控制体重

set an exampl

[典型例句]

He set an example of wholehearted service to the people.

他是全心全意为人民服务的表率。

By doing this he set an example to the rest of the world.

这样做,他为全世界的其他人树立了榜样。

But now you have to set an example for someone else.

但是现在你不得不为其他人树立榜样。

[思维拓展]

set about开始  set back阻碍

set down放下  set free释放

set off出发,动身  set out出发

set up设立

fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃

[典型例句]

I've got to rest before I fall apart.

我得休息了,不然就要崩溃了。

I thought the whole meeting was going to fall apart but you rescued that situation like a true professional!

我原以为整个会议要土崩瓦解了,但你就像个真行家那样挽救了局势。

The rope bridge breaks in the middle and both halves fall apart.

索桥从中间断了,两头塌了下去。

If we let the existing banking system fall apart, it will cause great destruction.

如果我们让现有的银行系统崩溃,它会造成巨大的破坏。

[思维拓展]

fall behind拖欠;落在后面

fall down跌倒;失败;倒塌

fall back退却,后退

fall ill生病

fall in love with爱上

lose heart 丧失信心;泄气

[典型例句]

Although he failed in this entrance examination, he didn't lose heart.

这次入学考试他没有及格,但他并不气馁。

With confidence, we will never lose heart and even give up readily.

有了信心,我们就不会灰心丧气,更不会轻易放弃。

It's my mother who has been encouraging me never lose heart when I had difficulties in study.

这些年,当我在学习中遇到困难时,是我的母亲一直在鼓励我绝对不要泄气。

[思维拓展]

lose oneself=be lost in迷路

lose sight of忽略;不再看见

lose face丢脸

lose time耽误时间;走得慢;失去时机

 give up 放弃;投降

[典型例句]

One of the men with him gave up his place on the bench.

他的一个同伴将长椅上的位子让了出来。

Once they get an idea into their heads, they never give up.

一旦接受了一个想法,他们就永远不会放弃。

When things aren't going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up.

事情进展不顺的时候,他鼓励我说不要放弃。

[思维拓展]

give out发出;分发;用完;耗尽

give away泄露;赠送;分发;分送

give back归还;送还;送回;恢复

give up (doing sth.)放弃

give way (to)让路;让步;快车先行;屈服

give off 放出;发出;释放;散发出

典型例题
【第1题】  

单句语法填空

1.We are all going to the games. Why don't you come         ?

2.There is something wrong with my computer, I want my cousin to work           the problem.

3.He says he'll come on time, but he'll never make          .

4.Travellers are used           living in different climates and conditions.

5.You have set           example for us, and we intend to follow your example.

6.The house is quite old. It might fall           soon.

7.We shouldn't lose sight           the fact that education is important.

8.I believe old farming methods should give way           improved modern ones.

【第2题】  

单句语法填空

1.After a long argument, we didn't give way           each other. Finally, she broke up with me.

2.Only a short­sighted man will lose sight           the importance of education.

3.He was almost falling          . There was a lot of work to do.

4.Our cadres set           example of plain living and hard work.

5.In the past five years,he has put           weight greatly.

6.The train won't leave for another ten minutes, so I think we can make          .

7.I can work           the problem in this way. I'll try it in another way.

8.We happened to have come           the article once.

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