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represent、fancy等重点单词详解

知识点详情

represent、fancy等重点单词详解知识点包括represent、fancy、absolutely、branch、respect等部分,有关represent、fancy等重点单词详解的详情如下:

represent vt.象征;代表;相当于;正式提出(意见等)

[典型例句]

The red lines on the map represent railway lines.

地图上的红线表示铁路线。

You must represent your complaints to Head Office.

你必须向总部表示出你的抱怨。

She represents herself as the kindest mother in the world.

她自称是世界上最好的母亲。

[思维拓展]

represent...as...把……描绘成……

represent oneself as/to be自称是……;声称……

represent sth. to sb.向某人说明某事;向某人传达某事

representative n.代表adj.典型的,有代表性的

fancy adj.花哨的;精致的;昂贵的 vt.想要;倾慕;自认为是 n.想象力;幻想;爱好

[典型例句]

People in western countries sometimes go to the party in fancy dress.

在西方国家人们有时穿花哨的衣服去参加舞会。

She didn't fancy the idea of going home in the dark.

她不喜欢黑夜回家这个主意。

[思维拓展]

have a fancy for 爱好

catch/take one's fancy 合某人的心意;吸引某人

take a fancy to sb./sth. 喜欢上/爱上某人/某物

 

 

 

 

)

Sorry, but I don't fancy going out tonight.

对不起,今晚我不想出去。

She fancied (that) she could hear footsteps.

她觉得好像听到了脚步声。

I can't fancy him/his telling a lie.

我无法想象他会撒谎。

He fancies himself (as) an artist.

他自以为是艺术家。

注意:fancy用做动词,有时用于祈使句,表示惊奇、不相信、震惊等,后加名词、代词、动名词等作宾语。

Fancy meeting you here!

想不到在这儿遇见你!

 absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地

[典型例句]

You are absolutely right.

你是完全正确的。

[思维拓展]

absolute adj.完全的;绝对的;无疑的;明确的

I need absolute silence when I'm working.

我工作时需要绝对的安静。

There was no absolute proof of his guilt.

没有确凿的证据证明他有罪。

branch n.树枝;分支;支流

[典型例句]

The big fallen branch cut off the traffic of the road.

掉下来的大树枝阻断了路上的交通。

The river has three main branches.

这条河有三条主要的支流。

Our New York branch is dealing with the matter.

我们的纽约分部正在处理这件事。

[图解助记]

respect n. vt.尊敬;尊重

[典型例句]

I respect him for his honesty.

我敬佩他的诚实。

I have the greatest respect for Jane's work.

我非常钦佩简的工作能力。

Please give/send/offer him my respects.

请代我向他表示敬意。

[思维拓展]

have/show respect for sb.对某人表示尊敬

in respect of/with respect to关于;就……而言

out of respect for出于对……的尊敬;顾及

give/send one's respects to代某人向……问候/致意

respect sb./sth. for sth.因某事尊敬或敬重某人/某物

respectable adj.体面的;令人尊敬的

respectful adj.尊重的;恭敬的

be respectful to sb.尊敬某人

典型例题
【第1题】  

单句语法填空

1.He                  (represent) our school to take part in the competition and all of us were proud of him.

2.Do you fancy                (go) out this evening?

3.—Do you think there is possibility that they will get married?

               (absolute) not. They don't have any common tastes.

4.The bare                (branch) of the trees were shining with Christmas lights against the new­fallen snow.

5.Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both self­respect and respect                other people.

6.He                (respect) by his students for his devotion (忠诚) to the cause of education.

【第2题】  

单句语法填空

1.In school, I respected teachers and was friendly with classmates.

→In school, I                teachers and was friendly with classmates. (respect n.)

→In school, I                 teachers and was friendly with classmates. (respectful)

2.Our company has several               (branch) all over the country.

3.I have                (absolutely) trust in this idea.

—But it remains to be seen whether it will take effect.

4.She               a famous actress.

她自以为是个有名的演员。

5.She                she was being followed.

她觉得自己被跟踪了。

6.He represented himself as a specialist.

【第3题】  

单词拼写

1.In life and work, many of us have used emoticons to send positive              (气氛) or soften statements.

2.On January 10th every               (阴历的) year, the villagers hold traditional dancing activities to celebrate the New Year.

3.To be                (坦率地说) with you, I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.

4.He had reason to be                (高兴的) with himself, since he was one of only seven out of forty candidates who were successful.

5.If you turn the               (信封) upside down, the key will fall out.

6.Many young people, most of whom were well­educated, headed for remote                (地区) to chase their dreams.

7.Look! Our teacher is wearing a very               (精致的) pair of shoes!

8.They waited for a long time until the               (雕) flied back.

9.Cycling is an               (绝对地) energy­saving means of transportation.

10.We                (尊重) Tu Youyou for her winning the Nobel Prize in Medicine.

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