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whisper、export、 bite等重点单词详解

知识点详情

whisper、export、 bite等重点单词详解知识点包括whisper、export、 bite、assit、chain、harm、flexible、therefore等部分,有关whisper、export、 bite等重点单词详解的详情如下:

whisper vi.& vt.悄声说;耳语;低语 n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传

[典型例句]

What are you whispering about?

你们在小声说什么?

She whispered the secret in his ear.

她在他耳边小声说秘密。

He whispered to me that he was afraid.

他低声对我说他害怕。

She said it in a whisper,so I didn't hear.

她是悄声说的,所以我没有听见。

[思维拓展]

in a whisper (=in whispers) 低声地

whisper about sth. 密谈某事

whisper sth. to sb. 小声对某人说某事

whisper (to sb.) that... 小声(对某人)说……

It is whispered that... 有人私下说……

注意:whisper后接双宾语时,间接宾语无论在前还是在后,其前都要带介词to,即whisper sth. to sb.=whisper to sb. sth.。类似结构还有:

announce sth. to sb.同某人宣布

explain sth. to sb.向某人解释

introduce sth. to sb.向某人介绍

suggest sth. to sb.向某人提议

report sth. to sb.向某人报告

export n.出口;出口商品 vt.出口;输出;传播

[典型例句]

The islands export sugar and fruit.

这些岛屿出口糖和水果。

What are the chief exports of your country?

你们国家有哪些主要的出口商品?

[巧学妙记]

ex­(out,向外)+port(=carry,搬;运)→向外搬运东西→出口;输出

[思维拓展]

export sth. to...向……出口某物

Many raw materials are exported to foreign countries.

许多原材料出口到国外。

import vt.&vi.进口n.[U]进口;[C,常pl.]进口商品

bite vi.&vt.(bit,bitten)咬;叮;蛰 n.咬;(咬下的)一口;咬伤

[典型例句]

My sister's dog bit me on the leg yesterday.

我妹妹的狗昨天咬了我的腿。

The icy wind bit our faces.

寒风刺痛我们的脸。

assit vt.帮助;援助

[典型例句]

You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you're interested.

你将发现你的同事们会很热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,也许以后你可以集中精力去钻研它。

We'll do all we can to assist the people who lost home in the flood.

我们将尽力帮助在洪灾中失去家园的人们。

[思维拓展]

assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事

assist sb. in doing sth./to do sth.帮助某人做某事

assistance n.援助;帮助;补助

assistant n.助手;助理 adj.辅助的;助理的

come to sb.'s assistance帮助某人

with the assistance of在……的帮助下

Do you often assist your mother with the housework?

=Do you often assist your mother in doing the housework?

你经常帮助妈妈做家务吗?

China's fuel assistance to Japan was in response to requests by the Japanese government.

中国对日本的燃料援助是应日本政府的请求进行的。

chain n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条 vt.用链条拴住

[典型例句]

The traffic accident led to a chain of events.

交通事故引起了一连串的事件。

[思维拓展]

in chains 被囚禁;戴着镣铐

a chain of 一系列的;一连串的

a chain of supermarkets (=a supermarket chain) 连锁超市

chain store(s) 连锁店

harm n.vt.伤害;损害

[典型例句]

He meant no harm to anyone.

他对别人并无恶意。

Some rubbish in the water can harm the fishes.

水中的一些垃圾会危及鱼类。

[思维拓展]

do sb. harm/do harm to sb. 对某人有害

do more harm than good 弊大于利

There is (no) harm in (sb.'s) doing sth. (某人)做某事有(无)害处

It does (no) harm (for sb.) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事有(无)害处

mean no harm 没有恶意

harmful adj.有害的;伤害的

harmless adj.无害的

be harmful to 对……有害

flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的

[典型例句]

We need a foreign policy that is more flexible.

我们需要一个更为灵活的外交政策。

They have solved the problem in a more flexible way.

他们用一个更灵活的方式解决了这个问题。

therefore adv.因此;所以

[典型例句]

Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable.

他们的车比较大,所以更舒适些。

[易混辨析]

thereforethusso

therefore

副词,用于说明事情的自然结果,常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。

thus

副词,是正式用语,表示前面提到的事情所产生的结果,还可以表示“以此方式;这样”。

so

连词,表示强烈的因果关系。

 

Only thus can they finish the task.

只有这样他们才能完成任务。

I was ill so I couldn't come to her party.

我病了,所以没能来参加她的聚会。

典型例题
【第1题】  

单句语法填空

1.They were talking             a whisper.

2.American pop music has been            (export) around the world.

3.Close the window and keep the mosquitoes(蚊子) out of the room or you will get             (bite).

4.A team of nurses assisted the doctor             performing me operation.

5.If Mr Dewey had been present, he would have offered any possible             (assist) to the people there.

6.The             (assist) impressed on/upon me the importance of immediate action.

7.This produced             chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop.

8.As far as I know, more and more people have realized smoking does great harm             health.

9.He may say no, but there is no harm            asking.

10.She was very tired.           ,_she didn't give the market report.

【第2题】  

单句语法填空

1.We don't have enough money.We,           ,_can't afford to buy the car.

2.As it is summer holiday,we need to adopt a             (flexibly) timetable for school activities.

3.Fruit juice can                                    children's teeth.

果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。

4.What he did harmed his reputation.

他所做的损害了他的名声。

5.He may look fierce, but he                                    .

他可能看上去很凶,但并无恶意。

6.The court case will                                                 my business.

这起诉讼案件将严重损害我的生意。

7.Having been bitten twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we             (chain) our dog.

8.The students                                                doing the experiment.

学生们协助教授做实验。

9.We all                        mending the roof.

我们都帮助修理屋顶。

10.We asked him to                                     designing a new bridge.

我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。

11.He can walk only                                                     crutches.

他只能靠一副拐杖走路。

12.Despite his cries, no one                                                   .

尽管他喊叫,却没有人来帮助他。

13.He had              (bite) the cigarette in two.

14.They exported their fruit              us.

15.They debated it                         .

他们低声辩论。

16.The two girls were              in the library.

这两个女孩在图书馆里低声说话。

17.                            that he was heavily in debt.

据说他负债累累。

【第3题】  

单词拼写

1.Compared with those who stand by, I am proud of what I have done for the injured lady in the            (事故).

2.The doctor will set out to perform the             (手术), so please keep calm.

3.The baby is sleeping, so they fall their voice to a             (低语).

4.It was not until             (午夜) that they reached the camp site.

5.India             (出口) tea and cotton to many different countries.

6.Any dog             (咬伤), no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.

7.I am willing to             (帮助) you whenever there is an opportunity.

8.The             (主席) declared the meeting open at 8:00 this morning.

9.We tend to have a better           (记忆力) for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.

10.When I saw the bowl of olives the            (女服务员) brought,I knew I wasn't in Cleveland anymore.

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